Srilanka is an exquisite destination within the tourism industry, attracting numerous international travelers who seek to experience its beauty at least once in their lifetime. The primary reasons to visit Srilanka include its consistently pleasant sunny weather throughout the year, stunning coastal areas, and diverse climate just a few kilometers inland. This blog aims to provide prospective travelers with a comprehensive overview of the most captivating and significant locations in Srilanka, ensuring that they do not overlook any of its remarkable offerings.
Sri Dalada Maligawa, also known as the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is a stunning Buddhist temple nestled in the heart of Kandy, Sri Lanka. This remarkable site was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988, and it's no wonder that nearly every tourist feels it’s essential to include a visit to the temple in their itinerary..
Sacred temple of Tooth Relic
Ancient Anuradhapura
Located in the north central province of Sri Lanka, Anuradhapura serves as the capital city of this region. Today, it stands out as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for being a cradle of early Sri Lankan civilization.
According to the ancient chronicles of the "Mahawansa," Anuradhapura's history stretches back to 437 B.C., and it may well be even older. Remarkably, it was the capital of Sri Lanka for nearly 1,500 years before a series of Indian invasions altered its course.
This historic city is significant in the spread of Theravada Buddhism throughout the island. Within Anuradhapura, you’ll find numerous beautiful and historically important sites erected by past kings, many of which are now home to dedicated Buddhist monks.
A comprehensive account of Anuradhapura could easily fill a book, but here are some key places along with brief descriptions to give you a glimpse of its rich heritage.
Isurumuniya
This temple, established by King Devanampiyathissa in 250 B.C., has been expanded upon by various rulers throughout Sri Lanka's history. It is renowned not only for the temple itself but also for its serene pond, captivating rock carvings, and the picturesque Tissa Lake that enhance its beauty.
Among the remarkable rock carvings, it is particularly celebrated for "The Man and the Horse Head," "Elephants Playing in Water," and "Lovers of Isurumuni."
Thooparamaya
The “Thooparama” stupa was established by King Dewanampiyatissa, who enshrined the right clavicular bone of Lord Buddha in 235 B.C., marking a significant moment in the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka. Over the years, subsequent kings of Anuradhapura contributed to the complex by adding various structures. This remarkable stupa stands in the ancient city of Anuradhapura, reaching a height of 63 feet. The last major restoration took place in 1825 A.D.
Samadhi Buddha statue
This remarkable statue is located near the Abhayagiri stupa in "mahamewna uyana" in the ancient city of Anuradhapura. It showcases the exceptional skill of the Sinhalese in rock carving. Crafted entirely from stone, the statue radiates a sense of calm and peacefulness, which has contributed to its global fame.
Kuttam pokuna ( Twin ponds)
The twin ponds are situated in the historic city of Anuradhapura, constructed by the renowned King Dutugemunu, a remarkable figure known for his extensive contributions to the region during his 34-year reign. These ponds were primarily designed to serve the monks residing in the nearby temples. The two interconnected ponds are elegantly crafted from polished smooth rocks, showcasing the exceptional skills of Sri Lankan craftsmen.
Abhayagiriya
This stupa was built by King Walagamba in 103 B.C. and dedicated to the monk Thissa, who supported the king during the Indian invasion. Over time, it has been restored by various kings who ruled Sri Lanka. According to legend, within the stupa lies a golden relic and a golden copy of the Tripitaka, an important text in Buddhism.
Ruwanweli maha sthupa
This magnificent stupa was constructed by the illustrious King Dutugemunu in 140 B.C. Standing as one of the tallest stupas in the world, it houses the most significant relics of Lord Buddha. Subsequent kings undertook reconstruction efforts, bringing the structure to its impressive current height of 103 meters. Legend has it that within its walls, alongside the relics, lies a treasure trove of gold and gems.
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